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UPSC Mains 2023: Paper II
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Mains GS Strategy paper-4

Paper 4:

Books:

  1. Ethics and Integrity:

    • "Lexicon for Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude" by Chronicle Publications

    • "Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude" by G. Subba Rao and P.N. Roy Chowdhury

  2. Aptitude and Foundational Values:

    • "Integrity, Aptitude, and Foundational Values" by P.N. Roy Chowdhury

Reading and Revision Strategy:

  • Familiarize yourself with the ethical theories, principles, and case studies relevant to public administration and governance.

  • Analyze contemporary ethical dilemmas, conflicts of interest, and issues of integrity through case studies and real-life examples.

  • Develop a nuanced understanding of foundational values such as honesty, integrity, empathy, and impartiality.

Writing Strategy:

  • Approach ethical case studies and scenario-based questions with a structured framework comprising ethical principles, stakeholders' perspectives, and potential solutions.

  • Justify your ethical decisions with logical reasoning, moral reasoning, and references to ethical theories.

  • Reflect on your own values, biases, and moral compass while analyzing ethical issues and dilemmas.

  • Demonstrate empathy, sensitivity, and professionalism in your responses to ethical challenges.

Notes Making Strategy:

  • Create summary notes encapsulating key ethical principles, case studies, and contemporary issues in ethics and integrity.

  • Use real-life examples, anecdotes, and quotes to illustrate ethical concepts and dilemmas.

  • Reflect on your personal experiences and observations to internalize ethical values and principles.

  • Engage in discussions and debates with peers to explore diverse perspectives and deepen your understanding of ethical issues.

By implementing these strategies and adapting them to your learning style and preferences, you can effectively prepare