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UPSC Mains 2023: Paper II
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Mains GS Strategy paper-1

Paper 1

Books:

Indian History: Bipan Chandra's "India's Struggle for Independence", "India Since Independence", NCERT textbooks (Class 6 to 12) for Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History.

Geography: NCERT textbooks (Class 6 to 12) for Geography, Goh Cheng Leong's "Certificate Physical and Human Geography".

 Indian Society: Ram Ahuja's "Indian Social System". World History: Norman Lowe's "Mastering Modern World History".

Indian Culture: NCERT textbooks for Fine Arts, Culture, and Heritage, Nitin Singhania's "Indian Art and Culture".

Reading and Revision Strategy:

  • Allocate specific time slots for each topic and maintain consistency in your study routine.

  • Use mnemonic devices and visualization techniques to remember key dates, events, and concepts.

  • Regularly revise through flashcards, mind maps, and concise notes.

  • Connect historical events and developments with contemporary issues to gain a holistic understanding.

Writing Strategy:

  • Practice answer writing regularly, focusing on clarity, coherence, and conciseness.

  • Use headings, subheadings, and bullet points to organize your answers effectively.

  • Provide examples, case studies, and relevant data to support your arguments.

  • Develop a balanced perspective while addressing controversial or complex topics.

Notes Making Strategy:

  • Make concise notes while reading, highlighting key points and concepts.

  • Use different colors and formats to categorize information and make it visually appealing.

  • Include cross-references and citations to enhance the credibility of your notes.

  • Review and update your notes regularly to incorporate new insights and developments.